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<eadid publicid="-//us::mu//TEXT us::mu::mums486.xml//EN" countrycode="us" mainagencycode="mu">mums486</eadid>

<filedesc>
<titlestmt>
<titleproper encodinganalog="245$a">George Stocking Account Book</titleproper>
<subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
<author encodinganalog="245$c">Finding aid prepared by Dex Haven.</author>
</titlestmt>
<publicationstmt>
<publisher encodinganalog="260$b">Special Collections and University Archives, W.E.B. Dubois Library, University of Massachusetts Amherst</publisher>
<address>
<addressline>Amherst, Mass.</addressline>
</address>
<date encodinganalog="260$c" normal="2009">2009</date>
<p>&#x00A9; University of Massachusetts Amherst. All rights reserved.</p>
</publicationstmt>
</filedesc>
<profiledesc>
<creation encodinganalog="500">Finding aid encoded in MSWord<date>2009-02-06</date>
</creation>
<langusage>Finding aid written in <language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn">English</language></langusage>
</profiledesc>
</eadheader>

<frontmatter id="front">
<titlepage>
<publisher>Special Collections and University Archives, W.E.B. Du Bois Library, University of Massachusetts Amherst
</publisher>
<titleproper>George Stocking Account Book</titleproper>
<subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
<num>MS 486 bd</num>
<author>Compiled by Dex Haven</author>
<date>August 2009</date>
<p>&#x00A9; 2008 University of Massachusetts Amherst. All rights reserved.</p>
</titlepage>
</frontmatter>


<archdesc relatedencoding="MARC21" level="collection">
<did id="main">
<head>Collection Overview</head>
<origination label="Creator:">
<persname encodinganalog="100" source="lcnaf">Stocking, George.</persname>
</origination>
<unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245$a">George Stocking Account Book</unittitle>
<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive" normal="1815/1850">1815-1850</unitdate>
<unitid label="Collection Number:" encodinganalog="099" repositorycode="mu" countrycode="us">MS 486 bd</unitid>
<physdesc label="Quantity:">
<extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 volume</extent>
<extent encodinganalog="300$a">(0.1 linear ft., 262p.)</extent>
</physdesc>
<repository label="Location:">
<corpname>Special Collections and University Archives, W.E.B. Du Bois Library, University of Massachusetts Amherst</corpname>
</repository>
<abstract encodinganalog="520$a">The shoemaker George Stocking was born on May 23, 1784, on his family's farm in Ashfield, Mass., the second son of Abraham and Abigail (Nabby) Stocking.  At 25, George married Ann Toby (1790-1835) from nearby Conway, with whom he had nine children, followed by two more children with his second wife, the widow Mary Jackson Shippey, whom he married on Dec. 16, 1840.  George succeeded Amos Stocking, his uncle, in the tanning and shoemaking business at Pittsfield, Mass., where he died on Christmas day 1864.
<lb />George Stocking's double column account book documents almost 35 years of the economic activity of a shoemaker in antebellum Ashfield, Massachusetts.  Although the entries are typically very brief, recording making, mending, tapping, capping, or heeling shoes and boots, among other things, they provide a dense and fairly continuous record of his work.  They also reveal the degree to which Stocking occasionally engaged in other activities to earn a living, including mending harnesses and other leatherwork to performing agricultural labor.  The book includes accounts with Charles Knowlton, the local physician was was famous as a freethinker and atheist and author of <title render="italic">Fruits of Philosophy</title>, his book on contraception that earned him conviction on charges of obscenity and a sentence of three months at hard labor.</abstract>
<langmaterial><language langcode="eng">English</language></langmaterial>
</did>



<bioghist id="bioghist">
<head>Historical Note</head>
<p>The shoemaker George Stocking was born on May 23, 1784, on his family's farm in Ashfield, Mass., the second son of Abraham and Abigail (Nabby) Stocking.  At 25, he married Ann Toby (1790-1835) from nearby Conway, with whom he had nine children, followed by two more children with his second wife, the widow Mary Jackson Shippey, whom he married on Dec. 16, 1840.  George succeeded Amos Stocking, his uncle, in the tanning and shoemaking business at Pittsfield, Mass., where he died on Christmas day 1864.</p>
</bioghist>

<scopecontent id="scope">
<head>Scope and Contents of the Collection</head>
<p>George Stocking's double column account book documents almost 35 years of the economic activity of a shoemaker in antebellum Ashfield, Massachusetts.  Although the entries are typically very brief, recording making, mending, tapping, capping, or heeling shoes and boots, among other things, they provide a dense and fairly continuous record of his work.  They also reveal the degree to which Stocking occasionally engaged in other activities to earn a living, including mending harnesses and other leatherwork to performing agricultural labor.  The book includes accounts with Charles Knowlton, the local physician was was famous as a freethinker and atheist and author of <title render="italic">Fruits of Philosophy</title>, his book on contraception that earned him conviction on charges of obscenity and a sentence of three months at hard labor.</p>
</scopecontent>


<accessrestrict id="admin-access">
<p>The collection is open for research.</p>
</accessrestrict>

<prefercite id="admin-cite">
<head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p><emph render="italic">Cite as</emph>: George Stocking Account Book (MS 486 bd). Special Collections and University Archives, W.E.B. Du Bois Library, University of Massachusetts Amherst.</p>
</prefercite>

<acqinfo id="admin-acqinfo">
<p>Gift of John Calipari, 1994.</p>
</acqinfo>

<processinfo><p>Processed by Dex Haven, August 2009.</p></processinfo>

<bibliography>
<p>Stocking, Charles Henry Wright, <title render="italic">The Stocking Ancestry: comprising the descendants of George Stocking, founder of the American family</title> (1903)</p>
</bibliography>

<controlaccess id="subj">
<head>Search Terms</head>
<persname encodinganalog="700">Stocking, George, 1784-1864.</persname>
<persname encodinganalog="600">Knowlton, Charles, 1800-1850.</persname>

<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Shoemakers--Massachusetts--Ashfield.</subject>

<geogname encodinganalog="110" source="lcsh">Ashfield (Mass.)--Economic conditions--19th century.</geogname>

<genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Account books.</genreform>
</controlaccess>



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