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<filedesc>
<titlestmt>
<titleproper encodinganalog="245$a">Joseph D. Norton and Son Account Book, 1851-1881
</titleproper>
<subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
<author encodinganalog="245$c">Finding aid prepared by Ruth Owen Jones.</author>
<sponsor>Encoding funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
</titlestmt>
<publicationstmt>
<publisher encodinganalog="260$b">Special Collections and University Archives, W.E.B. Dubois Library, University of Massachusetts Amherst</publisher>
<date encodinganalog="260$c" normal="2003">2003 </date>
<p>University of Massachusetts Amherst. All rights reserved.</p>
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<profiledesc>
<creation encodinganalog="500">Finding aid encoded using Perl scripts and edited in XMetal 2.0. Encoded by Eric Cartier.
<date>2003-05-08</date>
</creation>
<langusage>Finding aid written in
<language encodinganalog="546" langcode="eng" scriptcode="latn">English.</language>
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<date normal="2005-09-23">2005-09-23</date>
<item>mu83 converted from EAD 1.0 to 2002 by v1to02-5c.xsl (sy2003-10-15).</item>
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<frontmatter id="front">
<titlepage>
<publisher>Special Collections and University Archives, W.E.B. Du Bois Library, University of Massachusetts Amherst

</publisher>
<titleproper>Joseph D. Norton and Son Account Book, 1851-1881
</titleproper>
<subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
<num>Manuscript Number<lb/>
 103
</num>
<author>Compiled by<lb/>
 Ruth Owen Jones
</author>
<date>December 1985
</date>

<sponsor id="encoding_sponsor">Encoding funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
<p>2003  University of Massachusetts Amherst. All rights reserved.</p>
</titlepage>
</frontmatter>

<archdesc relatedencoding="MARC21" level="collection">
<did id="main">
<head>Collection Overview</head>
<origination label="Creator:">
<famname encodinganalog="100 3" source="lcnaf">Joseph D. and Leonard Norton</famname>
</origination>
<unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245$a">Joseph D. Norton and Son Account Book</unittitle>
<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive" normal="1851/1881">1851-1881</unitdate>
<unitid label="Collection Number:" encodinganalog="099" repositorycode="mu" countrycode="us">MS 103</unitid>
<physdesc label="Quantity:">
<extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 envelope</extent>
<extent encodinganalog="300$a">(2 linear in.)</extent>
</physdesc>
<repository label="Location:">
<corpname>Special Collections and University Archives, W.E.B. Du Bois Library, University of Massachusetts Amherst</corpname>
</repository>
<abstract label="Abstract:" encodinganalog="520$a">Father and son wood turners, manufacturers of ladders, and general wood workers from the Loudville section of Westhampton, Massachusetts. Includes names of customers and businesses (bulk of the accounts are with local lumber and furniture dealers S.M. Smith Co., E.H. Lyman, Medad Pomeroy, and Charles Loud &amp; Co.), items sold (such as bureaus, tables, and lumber), furniture that they repaired, and supply items which they acquired (such as varnish, stain, glass, tacks). Also contains documentation of employee payment, flour, tow, sugar, and coffee purchases, and employee lost work days.
</abstract>
<langmaterial label="Language of Material:">
<language langcode="eng">English.</language>
</langmaterial>
</did>
<scopecontent id="scope">
<head>Scope and Contents of the Collection</head>
<p>This small account book contains 142 pages of Joseph D. Norton and Son's (Leonard Norton) accounts.  The Nortons were wood turners, manufacturers of ladders, and general wood workers in the Loudville section of Westhampton, Massachusetts according to the 1888 Gazetteer of Hampshire County.  There were seven mills in Loudville in 1870 when Pine Island Lake was formed to control the water in the river.
</p>
<p>The Nortons' accounts are primarily with Westhampton and Northampton lumber and furniture dealers.  The final eight pages of the book include columns depicting log footage bought from Westhampton farmers:  ash, maple, cherry, apple, and bass.
</p>
<p>The bulk of the accounts are with S.M. Smith Co., probably Silas Smith furniture sellers at the corner of Court and Gothic Streets in Northampton, Massachusetts.  Other frequent accounts are with E.H. Lyman, Medad Pomeroy, and Charles Loud &amp; Co.
</p>
<p>The Nortons usually sold bureaus, secretaries, wash stands, tables of all kinds, scores of turned furniture legs, and lumber.  They also repaired furniture.  They paid out money for varnish, stain, shellac, tacks, hinges, "guilt fraims", casters, chairs, coffins, glass, furniture hardware, and upholstery cloth.  On the paid out side are also records documenting employee payment; employees were paid in cash or sometimes with shoes or clothing bought for them.  Flour, tow, sugar, and coffee purchases are also listed here.  On occasional pages employee lost work days are recorded.
</p>
<p>Frequently-named customers and businesses include:  Smith and Prindle, Northampton; Wells and Hibbard; Hayre and Sargent; Spalding and Stockwell; Charles N. Loud, lumber dealer, Westhampton; William E. Lyman, lumber dealer, Westhampton; Spencer Bridgeman; Smith and Clark; Stoddard and Lathrop; King Brothers, Westhampton; Wilson and Edwards; Elijah Torrey, carpenter, joiner, Westhampton; Fish and Luman; Albert C. Juvet, carpenter, joiner, Westhampton; Elihiu Strong; Medad Pomeroy; Silas Smith; and S.M. Smith Co., S.M. Smith, furniture dealers, Court at Gothic St., Northampton, Mass.
</p>
</scopecontent>


<accessrestrict encodinganalog="540" id="admin-use">
<p>The collection is open for research.</p>
</accessrestrict>

<prefercite id="admin-cite">
<head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p><emph render="italic">Cite as</emph>: Joseph D. Norton and Son Account Book (MS 103). Special Collections and University Archives, W.E.B. Du Bois Library, University of Massachusetts Amherst. </p>
</prefercite>

<acqinfo id="admin-acqinfo">
<p>Acquired from Robert Lucas, 1985.
</p>
</acqinfo>


<processinfo><p>Processed by Ruth Owen Jones, December 1985.</p></processinfo>


<controlaccess id="subj">
<head>Search Terms</head>

<persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">Norton, Joseph D.</persname>
<persname encodinganalog="600" source="lcnaf">Norton, Leonard.</persname>
<corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcsh">S.M. Smith Co.--History--Sources.</corpname>
<corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcsh">E. H. Lyman (Firm)--History--Sources.</corpname>
<corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcsh">Medad Pomeroy (Firm)--History--Sources.</corpname>
<corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcsh">Charles Loud &amp; Co.--History--Sources.</corpname>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Furniture industry and trade--Massachusetts--Westhampton--History--19th century--Sources.</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Furniture industry and trade--Massachusetts--Northampton--History--19th century--Sources.</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Lumber trade--Massachusetts--Westhampton--History--19th century--Sources.</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Lumber trade--Massachusetts--Northampton--History--19th century--Sources.</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Woodworkers--Massachusetts--Loudville--Economic conditions--19th century--Sources.</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Furniture--Repairing--Massachusetts--Loudville--History--19th century--Sources.</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Wages--Furniture workers--Massachusetts--Loudville--History--19th century--Sources.</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Wages-in-kind--Massachusetts--Loudville--History--19th century--Sources.</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Ladders--History--Sources.</subject>
<geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">Loudville (Mass.)--Economic conditions--19th century--Sources.</geogname>
<genreform encodinganalog="655" source="aat">Account books.</genreform>
<persname encodinganalog="700" source="lcnaf">Norton, Joseph D.</persname>
<persname encodinganalog="700" source="lcnaf">Norton, Leonard.</persname>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Furniture--Repairing--Massachusetts--Loudville--History--19th century--Sources.</subject>
</controlaccess>
</archdesc>
</ead>
