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<filedesc>
<titlestmt>
<titleproper>Southern Mountain Workship Files, 1944-1960
</titleproper>
<subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
<author>Finding aid prepared by manosca.</author>
<sponsor>Encoding funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
</titlestmt>
<publicationstmt>
<publisher>Smith College Archives</publisher>
<address>
<addressline>Northampton, MA</addressline>
</address>
<date>&#x00A9; 2003 </date>
<p>Smith College. All rights reserved.</p>
</publicationstmt>
</filedesc>
<profiledesc>
<creation>Finding aid encoded using Perl scripts and edited in XMetal 2.0. Encoded by Brook Hopkins.
<date>2003-06-03</date>
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<langusage>Finding aid written in
<language>English.</language>
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<date normal="2005-09-23">2005-09-23</date>
<item>manosca29 converted from EAD 1.0 to 2002 by v1to02-5c.xsl (sy2003-10-15).</item>
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<frontmatter id="front">
<titlepage>
<publisher>Smith College Archives</publisher>
<titleproper>Southern Mountain Workship Files, 1944-1960
</titleproper>
<subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
<num>RG 80</num>
<sponsor id="encoding_sponsor">Encoding funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
<p>&#x00A9; 2003  Smith College. All rights reserved.</p>
</titlepage>
</frontmatter>
<archdesc relatedencoding="MARC21" level="recordgrp">
<did id="main">
<head>Collection Overview</head>
<origination label="Creator:">
<corpname encodinganalog="100" source="lcnaf">Smith College.</corpname>
</origination>
<unittitle label="Title:" encodinganalog="245$a">Southern Mountain Workship Files</unittitle><unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive">1944-1960</unitdate>
<unitid label="Collection Number:" encodinganalog="099" repositorycode="manosca" countrycode="us">RG 80</unitid>
<physdesc label="Quantity:">
<extent encodinganalog="300$a">1 box</extent>
<extent encodinganalog="300$a">(.51 linear ft.)</extent>
</physdesc>
<repository label="Location:">
<corpname>Smith College Archives</corpname>
<address>
<addressline>Northampton, MA</addressline>
</address>
</repository>
<abstract label="Abstract:" encodinganalog="520$a">Work stipend.  Contains correspondence, reports, newspaper clippings, press releases and photographs.
</abstract>
<langmaterial label="Language of Material:">
<language langcode="eng">English.</language>
</langmaterial>
</did>
<bioghist id="bioghist">
<head>Biographical Note</head>
<p>Established in 1944, the Southern Mountain Workship was
awarded to a graduating senior who was expected to work for
nine to ten months in the isolated rural communities of
Appalachia with the Conference of Southern Mountain Workers,
as well as at two centers run by the CSMW. A stipend was
awarded, as well as room and board for the duration of the
"workship." The program was administered by a committee made
up of Smith College faculty and administrators, in
conjunction with the CSMW.</p>
<p>Faculty members of the Southern Mountain Workship
Committee included:</p>
<list>
<item>Dorothy S. Ainsworth, '1916</item>
<item>Stephen T. Crary</item>
<item>Alison Cook, 1918</item>
<item>Virginia Corwin</item>
<item>Alice N. Davis</item>
<item>Florence R. Day</item>
<item>Neal B. DeNood</item>
<item>Harriet Hitchcock</item>
<item>Margaret Alexander Marsh</item>
<item>Miller, H. (Harriet Zimmerman or Henry Laurence,
  Jr.)</item>
<item>Marie Schneiders</item>
<item>Gertrude Parker Smith</item>
<item>Eleanor Lincoln Terry</item>
<item>Kathering Reding Whitmore</item>
</list>
<p>The Southern Mountain Workship award was given to the
following students:</p>
<chronlist>
<chronitem>
<date>1945</date>
<event>Betsy Ross Bankart (Sylvester)</event>
</chronitem>
<chronitem>
<date>1946</date>
<event>Diana Northrop Lockard (Malan)</event>
</chronitem>
<chronitem>
<date>1947</date>
<event>Mary Cabot Holbrook</event>
</chronitem>
<chronitem>
<date>1948</date>
<event>Amy Wing</event>
</chronitem>
<chronitem>
<date>1949</date>
<event>Mary-Clare Milligan</event>
</chronitem>
<chronitem>
<date>1950</date>
<event>Elinor Florence Kuhn</event>
</chronitem>
<chronitem>
<date>1951</date>
<event>Elise May Wentworth</event>
</chronitem>
<chronitem>
<date>1952</date>
<event>Lee MacMahon/Jane Bishop Nauss</event>
</chronitem>
<chronitem>
<date>1953</date>
<event>Sylvia Carstens</event>
</chronitem>
<chronitem>
<date>1954</date>
<event>Elizabeth Knowlton Spencer</event>
</chronitem>
<chronitem>
<date>1955</date>
<event>none</event>
</chronitem>
<chronitem>
<date>1956</date>
<event>Jane Pack Kushner</event>
</chronitem>
<chronitem>
<date>1957</date>
<event>Laura Ashton Smith</event>
</chronitem>
<chronitem>
<date>1958</date>
<event>Priscilla Ann Baldwin</event>
</chronitem>
<chronitem>
<date>1959</date>
<event>Phebe Delight Wing</event>
</chronitem>
</chronlist>
</bioghist>
<scopecontent id="scope">
<head>Scope and Contents of the Collection</head>
<p>The Southern Mountain Workship files contain correspondence, reports, newspaper clippings, press releases and photographs documenting the Southern Mountain Workship program which Smith College and the Conference of Southern Mountain Workers (CSMW) co-sponsored between 1944-1960. </p>
</scopecontent>
<arrangement id="scope-arr">
<head>Arrangement of the Collection</head>
<p>The files are arranged by type of material.  Included are Press Releases (1944-1959) and Newspaper Clippings (1949-1958) describing the program and activities of the students who were awarded the workship. There is also Correspondence (1949-1972) between the administrators of the Conference of Southern Workers and Smith College, and various parties interested in the work of the SMW.  In addition, there is correspondence of individual students involved with the program. There are also Reports (1946-1959) which document the activities of the women and the projects with which they were involved.  These reports provide insights into the work accomplished by the program.  Photographs (1950-1954) include press photographs and a small number of informal photographs of students at work.
</p>
</arrangement>
<descgrp type="admininfo" id="admin">
<head>Information on Use</head>
<descgrp type="admininfo">
<head>Terms of Access and Use</head>
<userestrict encodinganalog="540" id="admin-use">
<p>Single photocopies may be made for research purposes.  Permission to publish material from the files must be requested from the College Archives. The Archives has no information on the status of literary rights in the collection and researchers are responsible for determining any question of copyright.
</p>
</userestrict>
</descgrp>
<prefercite id="admin-cite">
<head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>Please use the following format when citing materials from this collection:</p>
<p>Southern Mountain Workship Files, Box #, Smith College Archives.</p>
</prefercite>
</descgrp>
<controlaccess id="subj">
<head>Search Terms</head>

<corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcsh">Southern Mountain Workship.</corpname>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Community development--Appalachian Region.</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Volunteer workers in community development--Appalachian Region.</subject>
<corpname encodinganalog="710" source="lcnaf">Smith College Student Government Association.</corpname>
<corpname encodinganalog="710" source="lcnaf">Southern Mountain Workship.</corpname>
<corpname encodinganalog="710" source="lcnaf">Conference of Southern Mountain Workers.</corpname>
</controlaccess>
<descgrp type="add" id="addinfo">
<head>Additional Information</head>
<relatedmaterial id="add-related">
<head>Related Material</head>
<p>Many Smith College faculty were involved with the workship award program, most notably Gertrude Parker Smith, and researchers are encouraged to consult the individual faculty files of committee members for potential information about the program.  In addition, the College Archives has files containing biographical information on many of the alumnae who were awarded the workship.  Often these files include correspondence, memorabilia, and photographs of their experience.  Another source for information about the program may be the Office of the President files.
</p>
</relatedmaterial>
</descgrp>
<dsc type="in-depth" id="contlist">
<c01>
<did>
<container type="box">3109</container>
<unittitle>Press Releases
<unitdate>1944-1959</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c01>
<c01>
<did>
<container type="box">3109</container>
<unittitle>Newspaper Clippings
<unitdate>1949, 1952, 1954-1958</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c01>
<c01>
<did>
<container type="box">3109</container>
<unittitle>Correspondence
<unitdate>1949-1950, 1957-1962, 1972</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c01>
<c01>
<did>
<container type="box">3109</container>
<unittitle>Reports
<unitdate>1946-1959</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c01>
<c01>
<did>
<container type="box">3109</container>
<unittitle>Photographs
<unitdate>1950, 1953, 1954, n.d.</unitdate>
</unittitle>
</did>
</c01>
</dsc>
</archdesc>
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