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      <filedesc>
         <titlestmt>
            <titleproper>Papyri fragments from Oxyrhynchus and the Fayum, 2nd cent. A.D. </titleproper>
            <subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
            <sponsor>Encoding funded by The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
         </titlestmt>
         <publicationstmt>
            <publisher>Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections</publisher>
            <address>
               <addressline>South Hadley, MA</addressline>
            </address>
            <date>&#x00A9; 2004</date>
            <p>Mount Holyoke College. All rights reserved.</p>
         </publicationstmt>
      </filedesc>
      <profiledesc>
         <creation>Finding aid generated in MARC format from database, then encoded using Perl scripts and XSL stylesheet. <date>2004-04-06</date>
         </creation>
         <langusage>Finding aid written in <language>English.</language>
         </langusage>
      </profiledesc>
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         <change>
            <date normal="2005-09-23">2005-09-23</date>
            <item>mshm229 converted from EAD 1.0 to 2002 by v1to02-5c.xsl (sy2003-10-15).</item>
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   </eadheader>
   <frontmatter id="front">
      <titlepage>
         <publisher>Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections<lb/>
            
         </publisher>
         <titleproper>Papyri fragments from Oxyrhynchus and the Fayum, 2nd cent. A.D. </titleproper>
         <subtitle>Finding Aid</subtitle>
         <num>MS 0054</num>
         
         <sponsor>Encoding funded by The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.</sponsor>
         <p>&#x00A9; 2004 Mount Holyoke College. All rights reserved.</p>
      </titlepage>
   </frontmatter>
   <archdesc relatedencoding="MARC21" level="collection">
      <did id="main">
         <head>Collection Overview</head>
         <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a" label="Title:">Papyri fragments from Oxyrhynchus and the Fayum</unittitle>
<unitdate encodinganalog="245$f" type="inclusive">2nd cent. A.D.</unitdate>
         
         <unitid countrycode="us" repositorycode="mshm" encodinganalog="035" label="Collection Number:">MS 0054</unitid>
         <physdesc label="Quantity:">
            <extent encodinganalog="300$a">10 items </extent>
         </physdesc>
         <repository label="Location:">
            <corpname>Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections</corpname>
            <address>
               <addressline>South Hadley, MA</addressline>
            </address>
         </repository>
         <abstract encodinganalog="520$a" label="Abstract:"/>
         <langmaterial label="Language of Material:">
            <language langcode="eng">English.</language>
         </langmaterial>
      </did>
      <bioghist id="bioghist">
         <head>Biographical Note</head>
         <p>The Fayum region of Egypt was one of the main centers of Greek colonization (circa 332 B.C.-400 A.D.).  Papyri were first found there in 1877, but archaeological excavations did not begin in earnest until the late 1880s.  In 1896-7 Bernard Grenfell and Arthur Hunt found a large cache of papyri at Oxyrhynchus (modern Behneseh), Egypt.  Their finds were published in a series of reports funded by the Egypt Exploration Fund, in part through the sale of memberships to individuals and institutions.  </p>
      </bioghist>
      <scopecontent id="scope">
         <head>Scope and Contents of the Collection</head>
         <p>Ten papyri fragments from archaeological excavations in Egypt (1895-1907), conducted chiefly by Bernard P. Grenfell and Arthur S. Hunt.  The fragments, dating from the Graeco-Roman era are largely economic in nature, particularly covering leases and taxes. Also included are two horoscopes, and most importantly fragments from a copy of book one of Euclid's "Elements" containing propositions 39 and 41. </p>
      </scopecontent>
      <arrangement encodinganalog="351$a" id="scope-org">
         <head>Organization of the Collection</head>
         <p>By accession number. </p>
      </arrangement>
      <descgrp type="admininfo" id="admin">
         <head>Information on Use</head>
         <descgrp type="admininfo">
            <head>Terms of Access and Use</head>
            <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506" id="admin-access">
               <p>Unrestricted.</p>
            </accessrestrict>
         </descgrp>
         <prefercite id="admin-cite">
            <head>Preferred Citation</head>
            <p>Please use the following format when citing materials from this collection:</p>
            <p>Oxyrhynchus and Fayum papyri fragments, Mount Holyoke College, Archives and Special Collections, South Hadley, MA.</p>
         </prefercite>
      </descgrp>
      <controlaccess id="subj">
         <head>Search Terms</head>

         <corpname encodinganalog="710" source="lcnaf">Egypt Exploration Fund. - Graeco-Roman Branch.</corpname>
         <subject encodinganalog="650" source="lcsh">Manuscripts, Greek - Specimens.</subject>
         <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">Bahnasa (Egypt) - Antiquities.</geogname>
         <geogname encodinganalog="651" source="lcsh">Fayyum (Egypt) - Antiquities.</geogname>
      </controlaccess>
   </archdesc>
</ead>
