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<ead>
<eadheader langencoding="iso639-2">
<eadid>4086hoch</eadid>
<filedesc>
<titlestmt>
<titleproper>An Inventory of the Friends' Home for Children (“Friendly Acres”) Records, 1881-1988</titleproper>
<author>Finding Aid Prepared by FHL staff</author><sponsor>Encoding made possible by a grant by the Gladys Kriebel Delmas Foundation to the Philadelphia Consortium of Special Collections Libraries</sponsor></titlestmt><publicationstmt>
<publisher>Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College.</publisher>
<date>1998</date>
</publicationstmt>
</filedesc>
<profiledesc>
<creation>Text converted and initial EAD tagging provided by Apex Data Services, <date>December 2000.</date></creation>
<langusage>ENG</langusage>
</profiledesc>
</eadheader>
<frontmatter>
<titlepage>
<titleproper>Friends' Home for Children (“Friendly Acres”) Records, 1881-1988</titleproper>
<author>SKM</author>
<publisher>Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College.</publisher>
<date>1998</date>
</titlepage>
</frontmatter>
<archdesc level="collection">
<did>
<head>Descriptive Summary</head>
<unittitle label="Title">Records, <unitdate type="inclusive">1881-1988</unitdate></unittitle>
<unitid label="ID">RG 4/086</unitid>
<origination label="Creator">
<corpname>Friends' Home for Children</corpname>
</origination>
<physdesc label="Extent">3 Boxes; 1.5 linear feet</physdesc>
<repository label="Repository">
Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College.
<address>
<addressline>Swarthmore, Pennsylvania 19081-1399 U.S.A.</addressline>
</address>
</repository>
<physloc label="Location">For current information on the location of materials, please consult the Library's online catalog.</physloc>
<abstract label="Abstract">
Friends' Home for Children (“Friendly Acres”) was established in 1881 in Philadelphia by Hicksite Quakers. The Home was a residential facility for orphans and other children in need, modeled on a homelike environment rather than the large institutional more typical of the era. The Home was administered by a Board of Managers which originally was composed entirely of members of the Society of Friends. Eventually it became a summer camp, “Camp Sommerdale,” a summer facility for the children. While maintaining ties to the Society of Friends, the Home became non-sectarian over the years. As attitudes towards the care of children changed and costs soared, it was decided in 1979 to phase out the residential program, and the name was changed to Friendly Acres Community Services with its mission focused on community programs, such as day care and senior services. In 1988, Friendly Acres Community Services merged with the Community Y of Eastern Delaware County, another community service organization. With this merger, Friends' Home for Children and its successor, Friendly Acres Community Services, ceased to exist. This collection contains records of the Friends' Home for Children.
</abstract>
<note>
<p><emph render="bold">Repository:</emph></p>
<p>Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College</p>
<p>500 College Avenue, Swarthmore, PA 19081-1399</p>
<p>Phone: (610) 328-8496 FAX: (610) 690-5728</p>
</note>
</did>
<bioghist>
<head>BIOGRAPHICAL AND HISTORICAL NOTE</head>
<p>Friends' Home for Children (“Friendly Acres”) was established in 1881 in Philadelphia by Hicksite Quakers. Rebecca Walker was its primary founder and the first teacher. The Home was a residential facility for orphans and other children in need, modeled on a homelike environment rather than the large institutional more typical of the era. Young children, generally between the ages of five and twelve, came under the care of the Home until their situation allowed them to find a permanent home or foster home, or be placed in an apprenticeship or other educational program.</p>
<p>The Home was administered by a Board of Managers which originally was composed entirely of members of the Society of Friends. It was first located in a rented building at 3401 Germantown Avenue. In 1885, it was relocated to 4011 Aspen Street. In 1888, this property was purchased from Mrs. Catherine Wentz, who donated half the purchase price. In 1930, Mrs. Bertha Fullmer donated a farm at Gilbertsville, Montgomery County. This became a summer camp, “Camp Sommerdale,” a summer facility for the children.</p>
<p>In 1947, Friends' Home for Children moved to a location outside of the City, at 900 South Avenue, Secane, in Delaware County. The sale of the Aspen Street property and Camp Sommerdale provided the funds for the purchase of the new facility which was given the name “Friendly Acres.”</p>
<p>While maintaining ties to the Society of Friends, the Home became non-sectarian over the years. As attitudes towards the care of children changed and costs soared, it was decided in 1979 to phase out the residential program, and the name was changed to Friendly Acres Community Services with its mission focused on community programs, such as day care and senior services. In 1988, Friendly Acres Community Services merged with the Community Y of Eastern Delaware County, another community service organization. The merger afforded the building of a new facility on the site, the Ridley Area YMCA, a branch of the Community Y of Eastern Delaware County. With this merger, Friends' Home for Children and its successor, Friendly Acres Community Services, ceased to exist.</p>
</bioghist>
<scopecontent>
<head>SCOPE AND CONTENT OF THE RECORDS</head>
<p>This collection contains records of Friends' Home for Children, a residential facility for orphans and children in need, established in 1881 by Hicksite Quakers. The collection includes minutes of Board of Managers (1883-1937), miscellaneous material, and photographs. Arrangement within each series is chronological.</p>
</scopecontent>
<arrangement>
<head>Arrangement</head>
<p>The collection is divided into three series:</p>
<list type="ordered">
<item>
Official Records
</item>
<item>
Miscellaneous
</item>
<item>
Photographs
</item>
</list>
</arrangement>
<descgrp>
<head>ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION</head>
<acqinfo>
<head>Accession information</head>
<p>Donor: Ridley Area YMCA, a branch of the Community Y of Eastern Delaware County</p>
<p>Date: 3/26/1998</p>
<p>Accession number: 98-014</p>
</acqinfo>
<acqinfo>
<head>Provenance</head>
<p>The collection was given by the successor to Friends' Home for Children (“Friendly Acres”).</p>
</acqinfo>
<accessrestrict>
<head>Access</head>
<p>Collection is open for research.</p>
</accessrestrict>
<userestrict>
<head>Use Restrictions</head>
<p>Copyright has not been assigned to Friends Historical Library All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in to the Director. Permission for publication is given on behalf Friends Historical Library as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by reader.</p>
</userestrict>
<prefercite>
<head>Preferred Citation</head>
<p>[Indicate the cited item or series here], Friends' Home for Children (“Friendly Acres”), Records, 1881-1988, RG 4/086, Friends Historical Library of Swarthmore College.</p>
</prefercite>
<processinfo>
<head>Processing information</head>
<p>The artifacts in Series 2 are stored in the FHL Artifacts Collection. The photographs in Series 3 have been transferred to the Picture Collection, PA 76.</p>
</processinfo>
<separatedmaterial>
<p>The photographs in Series 3 have been transferred to the Picture Collection, PA 76.</p>
</separatedmaterial>
</descgrp>
<controlaccess>
<head>SELECTED SEARCH TERMS
Materials catalogued separately</head>
<p>This collection is indexed under the following headings in the catalog of the Friends Historical Library (TRIPOD). Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons, or places should search the catalog using these headings:</p>

<subject encodinganalog="650">
Friends' Home for Children -- Archives
</subject>
<corpname encodinganalog="710">
Friendly Acres (Secane, Pa.)
</corpname>
<corpname encodinganalog="710">
Friendly Acres Community Services
</corpname>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Charities -- Pennsylvania
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Quakers -- Pennsylvania
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Quakers -- Societies, etc.
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Quakers -- Charities
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Quakers -- Charitable and social work
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Women in charitable work -- Pennsylvania
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Children -- Institutional care -- Pennsylvania
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Youth -- Social Services
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Pennsylvania -- Charitable and Social Work
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Philadelphia (Pa.) -- Quakers
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Philadelphia (Pa.) -- Children -- Institutional care
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Philadelphia (Pa.) -- Charities
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Secane (Pa.) -- Quakers
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Society of Friends -- Pennsylvania
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Orphanages -- Pennsylvania
</subject>
<subject encodinganalog="650">
Nonprofit corporations -- Pennsylvania
</subject>
</controlaccess>

<dsc type="in-depth">
<head>DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE RECORDS</head>
<note>
<p>Note to Researchers: To request materials, please note both the location and box numbers shown below:</p>
</note>
<c01 level="series">
<did>
<unittitle>Ser. 1. Official Records, 1883-1977</unittitle>
</did>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Charter and by-laws</unittitle>
<unitdate>1934-1977</unitdate>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Minutes, Board of Managers</unittitle>
<unitdate>1883-1890</unitdate>
<physdesc>bound</physdesc>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Constitution and By-laws and Minutes</unittitle>
<unitdate>1890-1895</unitdate>
<physdesc>bound</physdesc>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Minutes, 1895-1932</unittitle>
</did>
<c03>
<did>
<unittitle>Minutes </unittitle>
<unitdate>1895-1903</unitdate>
<physdesc>bound</physdesc>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
</c03>
<c03>
<did>
<unittitle>Minutes </unittitle>
<unitdate>1903-1911</unitdate>
<physdesc>bound</physdesc>
<container type="box">1</container>
</did>
</c03>
<c03>
<did>
<unittitle>Minutes</unittitle>
<unitdate>1920-1924</unitdate>
<physdesc>bound</physdesc>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Includes loose duplicates.</p></scopecontent>
</c03>
<c03>
<did>
<unittitle>Minutes</unittitle>
<unitdate>1925-1932</unitdate>
<physdesc>bound</physdesc>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c03>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Loose rough minutes, incomplete, removed from Minute Book <unitdate>1925-1932</unitdate></unittitle>
<unitdate>1928-1932</unitdate>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c02>
</c01>
<c01 level="series">
<did>
<unittitle>Ser. 2. Miscellaneous, 1885-1982, n.d.</unittitle>
</did>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>75th Anniversary booklet</unittitle>
<unitdate>1956</unitdate>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Centennial material</unittitle>
<unitdate>1981</unitdate>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Brochures, etc.</unittitle>
<unitdate>1885-1982, n.d.</unitdate>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Clippings</unittitle>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Artifacts</unittitle>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Removed to Artifact Collection.</p></scopecontent>
<c03>
<did>
<unittitle>Pair of candlesticks</unittitle>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c03>
<c03>
<did>
<unittitle>2 school bells</unittitle>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c03>
<c03>
<did>
<unittitle>Press, Friends' Home for Children</unittitle>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c03>
</c02>
</c01>
<c01 level="series">
<did>
<unittitle>Ser. 3 Photographs, 1896-1980, n.d.</unittitle>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Removed to PA 76.</p></scopecontent>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Photographs of the presidents of the Board, 1896-1967:</unittitle>
</did>
<c03>
<did>
<unittitle>Eavenson, Sarah T., M.D. <unitdate>1896-1899</unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c03>
<c03>
<did>
<unittitle>Bacon, Thomas P. <unitdate>1900-1920</unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c03>
<c03>
<did>
<unittitle>Hall, Jay Lee <unitdate>1923-1926</unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c03>
<c03>
<did>
<unittitle>Edwards, Franklin D. <unitdate>1927-1944</unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c03>
<c03>
<did>
<unittitle>Paxson, Thomas D. <unitdate>1945-1947</unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c03>
<c03>
<did>
<unittitle>Woolford, John R. <unitdate>1947-1967</unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c03>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Mock-up of 75th Anniversary program <unitdate>1956 </unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Includes mounted 11×14 photos</p></scopecontent>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Photos of building on South Avenue, children and “Friendly Acres” street number and logo</unittitle>
<physdesc>4 mounted b &amp; w photos </physdesc>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>“Friendly Acres” residence <unitdate>n.d.</unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">2</container>
<physdesc>8×10 color photo</physdesc>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Miscellaneous photos <unitdate>1970s </unitdate>of a variety of activities</unittitle>
<physdesc>approx 30, small color snapshopts</physdesc>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Twenty-nine 3-1/2×5 black and white photos and negatives, unidentified<unitdate>ca. 1980?</unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Miscellaneous negatives and slide</unittitle>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>Black and white photos, 5×7 and smaller<unitdate>1970s </unitdate></unittitle>
<container type="box">2</container>
<physdesc>Approx. 75</physdesc>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Only a few dated and identified. Children, staff, activities</p></scopecontent>
</c02>
<c02>
<did>
<unittitle>8×10 and larger black and white photos <unitdate>a few dated 1950, 1954, 1955 </unitdate></unittitle>
<physdesc>Approx 60.</physdesc>
<container type="box">2</container>
</did>
<scopecontent><p>Only a few dated and identified. Children at work and play at residence on South Avenue. </p></scopecontent>
</c02>
</c01>
</dsc>
</archdesc>
</ead>
